After a judge grants preliminary approval to a settlement, the settlement administrator is required to send out formal notice to all class members. This notice is typically sent via mail, email, or posting on the settlement website (or all three), and it serves as your official notification that the settlement exists and how it affects you. The notice explains: the settlement terms and payment amounts; who qualifies (class definition and eligibility); how to claim benefits (including deadlines and forms); your right to opt out; your right to object; and information about the final approval hearing. Notices come in two forms: short-form (a condensed postcard or email) and long-form (a detailed document with complete information). The notice is a critical document because it triggers the claim and opt-out deadlinesβmissing deadlines that appear in the notice can result in forfeiture of your claim or loss of your right to opt out. Courts scrutinize settlement notices carefully during preliminary and final approval to ensure they’re clear and reach class members effectively.
This class action term is explained for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Definitions and applications may vary by jurisdiction and case context.
To see how this term is applied in real cases, explore current and past class action settlements.